V2
Single finished actions in the past, past states.
I worked in Moscow two years ago.
She planned to visit her friends yesterday.
She married him and they had wonderful children.
Regular verbs: + ed
work – worked
live – lived
1) 1 vowel + 1 consonant *2
a) 1 syllable:
stop – stopped
rob – robbed
+
b) 2 and more syllables with the last one stressed:
admit – admitted
prefer – preferred
c) 2 and more syllables with the last -l:
travel – travelled
cancel – cancelled
2) consonant + y -> i + ed
study – studied
try – tried
marry – married
BUT: play – played, stay – stayed (vowel+y)
Irregular verbs: a special form (go – went, see – saw)
Negative
didn’t + V1
I didn’t buy this book because I didn’t like it.
He didn’t come to the party because he was very busy.
Question
General
Did + Subject + V1
Did you like the film?
Did they win?
Did your sister call?
Short answer
- Yes, I/you/he,she,it/we/they did.
- No, I/you/he,she,it/we/they didn’t.
Special
Question word + did + Subject + V1
What did you do?
Where did she go?
When did they finish work?
Adverbs/adverbial expressions
yesterday, yesterday morning/evening, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago, on Monday, in June, in 2020, last week, 3 days ago, on my birthday, at 7 o’clock